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Record W7044563212

Торговельно-економічне співробітництво України та Канади в умовах сучасних інтеграційних процесів

2020· article· uk· W7044563212 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInstitutional Repository of Vadym Hetman Kyiv National Economic University iRKNEU (Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman) · 2020
Typearticle
Languageuk
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLand Use and Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEconomic integrationStrengths and weaknessesBilateral tradeTrade barrierFree tradeOrder (exchange)World trade
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Досліджено особливості двостороннього торговельно-економічного співробітництва України та Канади в умовах глобальних викликів. Особлива увага приділена питанням торговельної політики країн. Оцінено можливості та загрози, а також сильні і слабкі сторони двосторонніх відносин в умовах сучасних інтеграційних процесів. Визначено переваги та недоліки формування зони вільної торгівлі між Україною та Канадою. Обґрунтовано перспективні напрями двостороннього торговельно-економічного співробітництва країн.
\nThe features of bilateral trade and economic cooperation between Ukraine and Canada are researched in terms of global challenges. Particular attention is given to the issues of trade policy. The opportunities and threats, as well as the strengths and weaknesses of the bilateral relations are evaluated in terms of the current integration processes. The advantages and disadvantages of a free trade area forming between Ukraine and Canada are determined. The perspectives of bilateral trade and economic cooperation between the countries are substantiated.
\nИсследованы особенности двустороннего торгово-экономического сотрудничества Украины и Канады в условиях глобальных вызовов. Особое внимание уделено вопросам торговой политики стран. Оценены возможности и угрозы, а также сильные и слабые стороны двусторонних отношений в условиях современных интеграционных процессов. Определены преимущества и недостатки формирования зоны свободной торговли между Украиной и Канадой. Обоснованы перспективные направления двустороннего торгово-экономического сотрудничества стран.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.923
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.004
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.198 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it