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Record W7047922382

An Intelligent Smart City

2019· article· en· W7047922382 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueSyracuse University Libraries (Syracuse University) · 2019
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicMagnetic confinement fusion research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFilter (signal processing)Work (physics)ProteogenomicsPopulationLimitingProcess (computing)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

How intelligent is the typical smart-city design approach? In an era when artificial intelligence and big data promise to improve urban life in unprecedented ways, are smart cities being imagined and designed in ways that are actually inspiring and truly innovative? This project examines the proposals and approaches of Sidewalk Labs’ designs for Quayside, located in Toronto Canada, and asks how intelligent, really, is the city the propose. Sidewalk Labs (the city-building subsidiary of Alphabet, Google’s parent company), in partnership with Waterfront Toronto (a government-appointed nonprofit development corporation), claims to be reimagining cities from the internet up.” But is their project more than a corporate optimization of the usual “smart” themes of sustainability, data collection, efficiency, economic development, and technology? A Smart Intelligent City poses the question, how could Google A.I. and Machine Learning technology, specifically Google Cloud Vision, be utilized as a design tool and source of design material to enhance or alter the conventional design and planning process used by Sidewalk Labs for Sidewalk Toronto at Quayside? An Intelligent Smart City utilizes Quayside’s current technologies and digital infrastructures to dynamically generate new visual environments within the built environment with the use of Google Cloud Vision technology as the foundation to speculate on a similar but different algorithm, an architectural one. The algorithm detects “architecture” from the ubiquitous influx of image uploads and stored into the Google Cloud by the individuals residing within the Quayside community, in addition, the algorithm also detects “architecture” within images that are searched through keywords and faceted navigation, a typical Google image search. Once detected, the algorithm then explores the architectural images, analyzing and examining the images’ contents, attributes, format, etc. to determine if the images qualify to move forward in the design process – this examination and approval of images is done in collaboration with the architect. Finally, the algorithm operates on a collection of qualified/approved images to generate a “new architecture.” Some of the operations that function within the algorithm consist of blend, collage, merge, stylize, crop, filter, etc. The new architecture is then generated in the form of a watch, incorporating an assemblage of images that contain an array of architectural elements. The algorithm is programmed to resemble methods and techniques in which architectural images are produced by contemporary architects – through a series of operations incorporated within architectural, engineering, animation, etc. computing and design software. As the algorithm continues to generate swatches over time, it learns which types of images generate the best swatches. The city visually responds to its complex environment, it’s multi-layered system, by processing an additional layer from its inhabitants – their image activity. Architecture in the city is no longer fixed; it is intelligent enough to constantly generate its own image.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.962
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1780.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.192
Teacher spread0.182 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it