New patterns of migration between Senegal and Europe
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The purpose of this working paper is to consider the images (true or false) of Senegalese migration found in the literature, the media and public discourse in the light of the quantitative data from the 2008 MAFE household and life history surveys. Primarily, it assesses the ways in which migration from Senegal has changed since 1975 by examining the behaviour of Senegalese migrants to France, Italy and Spain and those returning from those countries. The data are taken from the Senegal household survey and from the life history survey conducted on both sides of the Mediterranean, in France, Italy, Spain and Senegal. Although for convenience the migrants will be referred to as "Senegalese", it should be born in mind that the survey in Senegal was conducted solely in the Dakar region. The Dakar agglomeration is home to nearly a quarter of the country's total population and half its urban population, but migration from there may differ in some respects from migration from other parts of the country.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.069 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it