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Unemployment and Labour Force Behaviour of Young People: Evidence from Canada and Ontario

2023· article· en· 0 citations· W7052936060 on OpenAlex

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame — the usual design — would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

The three-model screen

all 1,000 screened works →

All three models called this out of scope.

stratum: about_only · design weight: 3321.24 (the sample is stratified; any rate computed without the weight is wrong)
Claude Opus 4.8OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

Labour economics evidence on youth unemployment and labour force behaviour in Canada and Ontario; the object is the labour market, and the indexed OpenAlex topic is spurious.

GPT-5.6 (high)OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: high

The title concerns unemployment and labor-force behavior rather than research itself.

Grok 4.5OUT
genre: empirical
about Canada: no
confidence: medium

Labour economics of youth unemployment in Canada and Ontario; labour markets, not the research system.

Abstract

No abstract. This is not a gap in this database — OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.

The record

Venue
Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)
Topic
Magnetic confinement fusion research
Field
Physics and Astronomy
Canadian institutions
Funders
Keywords
NucleofectionGestational periodTSG101LiquationDysgeusiaDiafiltrationTriacetinEmperipolesisDemotion
Has abstract in OpenAlex
no