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Record W7053289017

Uncertainty in recurrent neural network with dropout

2020· other· en· W7053289017 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAaltodoc (Aalto University) · 2020
Typeother
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicLaser Design and Applications
Canadian institutionsArtificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDropout (neural networks)Recurrent neural networkArtificial neural networkBayesian probabilityMonte Carlo methodParticle filterBayesian networkBayesian inference
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Recurrent Neural Network is a powerful tool for processing temporal data. However, assessing prediction uncertainty from recurrent models has proven challenging. This thesis attempts to evaluate the validity of uncertainty from recurrent models using dropout. Traditional neural network focuses on optimising data likelihood; in order to obtain model and predictive uncertainty, we need to, instead, optimise model posterior. Model posterior is usually intractable, thus we employ various dropout based approach, in the form of variational Bayesian Monte Carlo, to estimate the learning objective. This technique is applied to existing recurrent neural network benchmarks MIMIC-III. The thesis shows that Monte Carlo dropout applied to recurrent neural network can give comparable performance to the current state of the art methods, and meaningful uncertainty of predictions.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.045
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.177
Teacher spread0.168 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it