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Record W7053914237

Резервні вимоги та прогнозування грошового мультиплікатора: досвід Канади

2011· article· uk· W7053914237 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueElectronic Sumy State University Institutional Repository (Sumy State University) · 2011
Typearticle
Languageuk
FieldEngineering
TopicLaser Design and Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArgument (complex analysis)Monetary policyEx-anteControl (management)Reserve requirementMonetary baseBank reservesExcess reserves
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Доказом, який свідчить не на користь скасування норм обов’язкових резервів, є те, що за відсутності резервних вимог грошові мультиплікатори можуть стати більш волатильними та непередбачуваними, що в свою чергу послабить ефективне контролювання грошових мас з боку центрального банку. У даній роботі вивчається досвід Канади протягом 1970-2004 рр., коли, починаючи вже з червня 1974 року, режим так званих нульових резервних вимог став цілком ефективним. Результати дослідження
\nвказують на те, що всі грошові мультиплікатори, за винятком мультиплікатора М1, в умовах нинішнього режиму стали менш волатильними, ніж були раніше. Крім того, коротко- та довгострокові попередні прогнозування, базовані на моделі експоненційного згладжування Холта-Вінтерса, говорять, що грошові мультиплікатори не стали більш непередбачуваними. Загалом отримані висновки не дають змоги підтвердити доказ грошово-кредитного регулювання для резервних вимог.
\nAn argument against abolishing legal reserve requirements is that money multipliers would become more volatile and unpredictable in the absence of reserve requirements, thus impairing the central bank’s effectiveness in controlling money aggregates. This study examines the Canadian experience during 1970-2004, where a zero reserve requirement regime has become fully effective since June 1994. The findings show that all money multipliers, except the M1 multiplier, under
\nthis current regime have become less volatile than before. Furthermore, short- and medium-term exante forecasts based on the Holt-Winters exponential smoothing model indicate that the money multipliers have not become apparently more unpredictable. Overall, the findings do not lend strong support to the monetary control argument for reserve requirements.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.919
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.162
Teacher spread0.150 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it