The perceptions about healthy lifestyles of Canadian immigrant women from collectivist culture backgrounds
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Objectives. To describe the barriers and facilitators to healthy lifestyle behaviours among immigrant women from collectivist culture backgrounds and to determine if the constructs emerging from the data were similar to the constructs of the Health Belief Model (HBM). Methods. Semi-structured in-depth interviews (n=10) and three focus groups (n=22) were conducted with eligible participants using interview guides. Constant comparison method was utilized to extract themes. Results. Four major themes appeared to influence the participants’ health behaviours: cultural and ingroup influences, health behaviour beliefs, opportunities and challenges, and reactions to norms. The majority of HBM constructs were relevant only in relation to these major themes. Cues to action and perceived severity appeared to influence participants’ health behaviours the least. Conclusions. HBM’s constructs appear to be applicable to this group when they highlight the relevance of social relationships that underlie cultural values as these are the strongest factors influencing participants’ health behaviours.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".