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Record W7067929289

Native speaker constructions in multilingual families

2022· dissertation· en· W7067929289 on OpenAlexfundno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueUWSpace (University of Waterloo) · 2022
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPrenatal Screening and Diagnostics
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersSocial Sciences and Humanities Research Council of CanadaUniversity of Waterloo
KeywordsFirst languageConstruct (python library)GermanFocus (optics)Context (archaeology)Language family
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This thesis addresses the well-established subject area of native speaker research. Previous research into the native speaker has addressed the history of the concept of the native speaker, criticisms of this concept, and alternative terms for native- and non-native speaker. My research investigates how members of multilingual families construct the concept of the native speaker based on their lived experiences. To further guide my research, I investigate how the families establish and enact language beliefs through their constructions of themselves as multilingual subjects. \n \nI have designed small scale, qualitative case studies, which focus on families who share multiple languages as a family. I conducted focus group discussions with three families who share German in their language repertoires, and analyzed the data of two of these families. In the focus group discussions, the family members were encouraged to share their lived experiences as they relate to language use, language ideologies, and sharing multiple languages as a family. \n \nThe results of this study show that the family members construct the concept of the native speaker based on their lived experiences and most often confirm the existing literature on the subject. A common theme throughout the family members’ constructions of the native speaker is the influence of the monolingual bias. Through the focus on native speaker constructions in the context of a multilingual family, the influence of the family members’ native speaker constructions on their family language polices (FLP) is noted and briefly explored.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.033

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0170.010
Scholarly communication0.0040.003
Open science0.0010.008
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.240
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2022
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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