MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W7080143529

Besoins des hommes autochtones en santé et services sociaux de Lac Simon et de Kitcisakik

2025· other· fr· W7080143529 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueDepositum (Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue) · 2025
Typeother
Languagefr
FieldComputer Science
TopicGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsContext (archaeology)Colonial periodWhaling
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

RÉSUMÉ D’après certains écrits, les hommes autochtones ont un faible recours aux services sociosanitaires. La sous-utilisation desdits services est due aux écarts en santé et aux séquelles de leur histoire. En effet, le passé colonial a laissé des traces traumatisantes, notamment avec les conséquences dévastatrices du système de pensionnats autochtones et les différentes inégalités sociales au sein des communautés. Par ailleurs, il est important de souligner qu’avant la période coloniale, les Autochtones du Canada répondaient à leurs besoins de santé en utilisant la médecine traditionnelle. Maintenant, le recours à la médecine occidentale ou moderne est généralisé, mais celle-ci est parfois combinée aux savoirs traditionnels en matière de traitement et de prévention de la maladie (roue de la médecine). Dans ce contexte, la présente étude avait un double objectif, à savoir : 1) Décrire les besoins des hommes autochtones en ce qui a trait aux services sociosanitaires des communautés de Lac Simon et de Kitcisakik; 2) Comprendre l’expérience de soins des hommes autochtones en matière de médecines traditionnelle et moderne. Pour ce faire, nous avons utilisé un devis de recherche qualitative, de type exploratoire, pour réaliser l’étude. Nous avons dû mettre en oeuvre un échantillonnage construit par choix raisonné à partir des agents de recherche issus de ces communautés participantes. Cela a permis, d’une part, de réaliser 16 entrevues semi-dirigées et, d’autre part, de procéder à l’analyse des données thématiques. Les principaux résultats révèlent des besoins criants pour les hommes autochtones rencontrés : s’occuper de leur état de santé, protéger leurs enfants pour éviter des abus, avoir un service en santé mentale et des intervenants masculins dans le réseau. L’étude souligne également que les hommes autochtones ont une excellente appréciation des services disponibles au sein de leurs communautés et que ceux-ci sont offerts dans la complémentarité des médecines traditionnelle et moderne. Les hommes mettent beaucoup l’accent sur le rôle incontournable des aînés dans la transmission des savoirs autochtones et sur celui de la médecine traditionnelle en matière de préservation de la culture et de maintien de l’équilibre holistique en santé. Les hommes autochtones sont en faveur de la médecine traditionnelle et la considèrent comme un soutien important, car ils ont l’habitude d’y avoir recours dans le traitement de certaines maladies. Pour les hommes autochtones rencontrés, les deux modèles de médecine fonctionnent conjointement afin d’assurer le bien-être complet de toutes les personnes vivant dans les communautés autochtones. ABSTRACT According to some reports, indigenous people make little use of social and health services. This under-use of services is due to health disparities and the consequences of their history. Indeed, the colonial past has left traumatic traces, particularly the devastating consequences of the indigenous residential school system and the various social inequalities within the communities. Furthermore, it is important to emphasize that prior to the colonial period, Canada’s indigenous peoples met their healthcare needs using traditional medicine. Nowadays, recourse to Western or modern medicine is widespread, but it is sometimes combined with traditional knowledge regarding the treatment and prevention of disease (medicine wheel). In this context, this study had set itself a twofold objective, namely (1) to describe the needs of Indigenous men in terms of socio-health services in the Lac Simon and Kitcisakik communities; (2) to understand the health care experience of Indigenous men in terms of traditional and modern medicine. To do so, this study used an exploratory qualitative research design. A sampling constructed by reasoned choice had to be implemented, based on the research agents coming from these participating communities. This made it possible, on the one hand, to conduct 16 semi-structured interviews and, on the other hand, to proceed to the analysis of the data by themes. The main results show that for the indigenous men interviewed, taking care of their state of health, protecting their children to avoid abuse, mental health services, male workers in the network are crying needs. The study also emphasizes that indigenous men have an excellent appreciation of the services available within their communities and that this is done in the complementarity of traditional and modern medicine. They place great emphasis on the essential role of elders in the transmission of indigenous knowledge and on that of traditional medicine in preserving their culture and maintaining their holistic balance in health. Indigenous men are in favor of traditional medicine and consider it an important support, as they are used to using it to treat certain illnesses. For the indigenous men we met, the two models of medicine work together to ensure the complete well-being of all people living in indigenous communities.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.300
Threshold uncertainty score0.604

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.232
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueDepositum (Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue)Same topicGeochemistry and Geologic MappingFrench-language works237,207