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Record W7081575506 · doi:10.20383/103.01100

A long-term water quality and meteorological data set (2014 – 2021) of a eutrophic prairie lake: Buffalo Pound Lake, Saskatchewan, Canada

2025· dataset· en· W7081575506 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueFederated Research Data Repository · 2025
Typedataset
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsBuoyWind speedWater qualityColored dissolved organic matterPhotosynthetically active radiationEutrophicationSeasonalitySampling (signal processing)Chlorophyll a

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Lakes can undergo rapid changes that are not captured during traditional, discrete sampling campaigns. Sensor-based data provided opportunities to understand these rapid changes in lakes. Here, we present 8 years of sensor-based monitoring data from the open water season in a shallow, polymictic reservoir in southern Saskatchewan, which serves as an important drinking water supply. A monitoring buoy was moored at a single location, providing sensor data, including water temperature, photosynthetically available radiation (PAR), pH, dissolved oxygen, specific conductivity, turbidity, phycocyanin and chlorophyll at 2 depths (0.8 and 2.8 m below surface), and temperature throughout the water column, at 10-minute intervals timeframe. The buoy also had a weather station, recording air temperature, barometric pressure, PAR, rain, relative humidity, wind direction and wind speed. Data were reviewed and graded for data quality. This long-term dataset can be used to understand thermal variation and varied, often rapid, changes that polymictic lakes undergo, particularly through seasonal changes and development of cyanobacterial blooms.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.006
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Scholarly communication, Open science, Research integrity
Consensus categoriesOpen science
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Dataset · Consensus signal: Dataset
Teacher disagreement score0.622
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0060.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0110.023
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.102
GPT teacher head0.357
Teacher spread0.255 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it