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L'IMAGE TERNIE D'UN PAYS : UNE EXPLORATION DES RÉCITS DE DEMANDE D'ASILE DES MIGRANTS CONGOLAIS AU CANADA

2025· article· fr· W7082353115 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · 2025
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldComputer Science
TopicGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNarrativeRefugeeEthnographyHuman rights

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Résumé : Cet article analyse la stratégie de migration des demandeurs d'asile congolais au Canada, une pratique désignée sous le nom de "kobwaka ngunda" (se jeter dans le vide). En s'appuyant sur une recherche qualitative et empirique, menée via des entretiens semi-directifs, l'étude explore la manière dont cette philosophie du risque influence la construction narrative des récits de persécution. Les résultats révèlent que ces récits ne sont pas de simples témoignages, mais des constructions stratégiques adaptées aux exigences du système d'asile. Cette dynamique crée une méfiance chez les professionnels de l'immigration et a des conséquences collectives majeures : elle ternit l'image de la République démocratique du Congo et de sa diaspora, tout en contribuant à l'engorgement du système d'asile canadien. En introduisant le concept de "kobwaka ngunda", l'article propose une nouvelle grille d'analyse pour comprendre les stratégies migratoires, les présentant non pas comme un choix rationnel, mais comme un pari risqué, motivé par le désespoir et l'espoir. Cette recherche met en lumière la vulnérabilité des migrants et les dilemmes éthiques et juridiques inhérents à leur parcours. Mots-clés: Kobwaka ngunda, migration irrégulière, demandeurs d'asile, récits de persécution, stratégies migratoires, République démocratique du Congo.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.054
Threshold uncertainty score0.390

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0100.007
Scholarly communication0.0060.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.187
GPT teacher head0.466
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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