Cross-cultural Communication Copyright 2008 by the 2008,Vol.4,No.1,44-51 Canadian Academy of Oriental and Occidental Culture
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstract: This paper is aimed at testing the contemporary theory of conceptual metaphor and the Embodiment Hypothesis in an empirical study. The Embodiment Hypothesis has been verified in a paper on CHOU in Chinese classical ci-poetry. This paper adopts a different way of data collection.By asking native speakers of Chinese and English native speakers to write about the emotions of CHOU in Chinese and SADNESS in English, the author wants to find out whether there exist metaphorical patterns in these writings, and, if any, whether these metaphors are experientially based; moreover, the paper attempts to investigate the similarities and differences of CHOU in Chinese and SADNESS in English in these writings in terms of metaphorical patterns and their experiential bases. Key words: CHOU/SADNESS, emotion metaphors, the contemporary metaphor theory, the
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.005 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.004 | 0.004 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.163 | 0.014 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".