Richard Butts, Deputy City Manager Joseph P. Pennachetti, Deputy City Manager and Chief Financial Officer All Wards
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Climate change is the single biggest challenge facing our planet. Both the cause of this phenomenon – primarily the burning of fossil fuels- and its impact on the environment and on human health have been well-established by the scientific community. It is now up to governments and citizens to rise to the challenge of climate change while there is still time to do so. Cities are well positioned to lead the way in meeting this challenge. The City of Toronto has a long history of leadership on the issue of climate change. The Better Buildings Partnership has leveraged over $80 million in energy retrofits in buildings; the City’s Energy Retrofit Program has carried out $30 million worth of energy-related projects in City facilities. The Toronto Atmospheric Fund, the installation of wind, solar, hydrogen and tri-generation facilities at Exhibition Place, Enwave’s Deep Lake Water Cooling system and policies such as the Toronto Green Development Standard are just a few other examples of ways in which City Council has been in the forefront of the movement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This report brings together two ongoing City initiatives, (i) the Climate Change and Clean Air Action Plan and (ii) Toronto’s Sustainable Energy Plan. Both plans were led and co-ordinated by City Staff and informed by extensive consultation with the public, environmental organizations, industry, labour and academic experts. Climate Change, Clean Air and Sustainable Energy Action Plan 1The Climate Change and Clean Air Action Plan outlines a series of recommendations that build upon existing programs and policies which will engage the community in taking the steps required to significantly reduce our release of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere and make substantive positive changes to our local air quality. Toronto’s Sustainable Energy Plan recommends the creation of funding programs that encourage energy efficiency and renewable energy initiatives. These funding programs
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.008 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.005 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.006 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.005 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.387 | 0.180 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; the direct Gemma label and the distilled Codex classifier agree on what is shown here.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".