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Record W7098805116

1 A GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE CANADIAN SOFTWOOD LUMBER TARIFF ON THE WASHINGTON ECONOMY

2015· article· en· W7098805116 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicPhytochemistry and Bioactivity Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsComputable general equilibriumTariffCounterfactual thinkingEconomic impact analysisGeneral equilibrium theoryApplied general equilibriumRest (music)State (computer science)Economic analysis
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Gilbert (Utah State) during the study. We thank Tom Wahl (IMPACT Center, WSU) for providing data and financial support. 2 A sixteen-sector computable general equilibrium model of the Washington economy was used to analyze the effects of the tariff on Canadian softwood lumber imposed in May 2002. Model results indicate that the tariff generates a 0.5 percent increase in Washington lumber output. Lumber imports from Canada decline by 26 percent, while the rest of the US lumber imports from Washington State increase by 5 percent. This illustrates an important distinction between national and regional trade policy analysis. At the state level, there are opportunities to substitute imports from the rest of the US for taxed foreign imports and thus moderate the negative economic impact of lumber tariff. Just as the lumber industry is advantaged by the tariff, the lumber using industries are damaged by the tariff. Counterfactual output reductions ranged between 0.5 percent and 1.5 percent in the downstream industries. On balance, once the Washington economy adjusts to a new equilibrium, the predicted change in gross state product is a very modest loss of roughly 0.002 percent

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.572
Threshold uncertainty score0.951

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.126
GPT teacher head0.401
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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