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Record W7100381706

GeneWatch UK comments on: Draft Environmental Assessment and Preliminary Finding of No Significant Impact Concerning a Genetically Engineered Atlantic Salmon; Availability

2013· article· en· W7100381706 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicInternational Maritime Law Issues
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsThreatened speciesBiological dispersalHabitats DirectiveDirectiveEnvironmental impact assessmentHabitatNorth Atlantic TreatyConvention
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

GeneWatch UK is a not-for-profit organisation based in the United Kingdom. Our aim is to ensure that genetic science and technologies are used in the public interest. We welcome the opportunity to respond to this consultation. Wild Atlantic salmon are found in the North Atlantic on both European (Portugal to Russia) and North American (Cape Cod to Labrador) sides, including around North Atlantic islands such as the UK. The Atlantic salmon (Salmo salmar) is on the Oslo and Paris Convention (OSPAR) List of Threatened and/or Declining Species and Habitats (covering the North-East Atlantic region) and is also listed in Annexes II and V of the European Union’s Habitats Directive as a species of European importance. The issue of the environmental impacts which may be caused by the approval of the application is therefore a matter of international importance. This is especially the case in relation to the failure to secure shipments of GE eyed-eggs, which might lead to widespread dispersal of such eggs in the environment, and the failure to properly describe or account for the United States ’ and Canada’s obligations under the North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization (NASCO). GeneWatch UK disagrees with the FDA’s proposal to issue a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) in response to AquaBounty’s application, on the following grounds:

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.008
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.050
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.075
Threshold uncertainty score0.155

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0080.050
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0050.004
Scholarly communication0.0050.004
Open science0.0040.003
Research integrity0.0680.022
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0460.037

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same topicInternational Maritime Law IssuesFrench-language works237,207