Domestic Immigrants 1Western Geo raphy, 7(1997), pp. 1–19 © Western Division, Canadian Association of Geographers Domestic Immigrants: The Calgary Women’s
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Canada’s immigration has always been a topic of much debate. Policies usually reflected contemporary prejudices and attitudes. Preferences for specific nationalities where revealed in various recruitment efforts. During the 1920s Canada sought mainly agricultural settlers. The only way women could enter the country, besides as a family mem-ber, was to agree to domestic work. In 1927, the Central Women’s Colonization Board (CWCB) was formed in Calgary. This organization worked closely with the Ca-nadian Pacific Railway (CPR) and was involved in the recruitment and placement of domestic workers. Its pri-ority was to select “preferred ” domestics, mostly Brit-ish. This objective did not always coincide with the pri-orities of others, for example, those of the railways. Do-mestic work was unattractive and expectations of em-
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.006 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.007 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.044 | 0.004 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".