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Record W7108681698 · doi:10.5376/cmb.2025.15.0015

High-Performance Computing Pipelines for NGS Variant Calling

2025· article· W7108681698 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueComputational Molecular Biology · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenomics and Phylogenetic Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWorkflowOrchestrationBenchmark (surveying)Process (computing)Task (project management)MutationPipeline transportSPARK (programming language)Middleware (distributed applications)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With the popularization of high-throughput sequencing (NGS) technology, genomic sequencing data have grown exponentially, posing severe computational challenges for variant detection. Traditional mutation detection processes (such as GATK-based pipelines) are prone to computational bottlenecks and I/O bottlenecks when dealing with large-scale data. This paper reviews the high-performance computing (HPC) processes for NGS mutation detection, introduces the typical workflows and commonly used algorithms of NGS mutation detection, and analyzes the performance bottlenecks of traditional processes. Subsequently, the application of the architecture of HPC and the parallel computing model in bioinformatics was expounded. On this basis, the HPC optimization strategies for the mutation detection process were mainly discussed, including task parallelization, I/O optimization, data locality management, and the methods of workflow orchestration using middleware such as SLURM, Nextflow, and Cromwell. This paper introduces the application of emerging hardware acceleration technologies such as GPU and FPGA in mutation detection, discusses performance evaluation metrics and benchmark testing frameworks, as well as a comparative study of HPC-driven processes and traditional methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.510
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.275
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it