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Record W7115812716

Impacts and Tradeoffs of Mining in Igluligaarjuk, Nunavut

2023· dissertation· en· W7115812716 on OpenAlexfundaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueMacSphere (McMaster University) · 2023
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicIndigenous Studies and Ecology
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMcMaster UniversityMcKnight Foundation
KeywordsSnowball samplingWork (physics)Citizen journalismStressorQualitative researchParticipatory action research
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: In the community of Igluligaarjuk (located in Nunavut, Canada), increased shipping is a major concern due to its impacts on marine mammals and the environment. This community is particularly affected because of its location relative to the mine’s shipping route. Mining has also been found to have implications for Inuit livelihoods, cultural practices, and health in other Nunavut communities. Thus, this study seeks to explore how nearby mining has impacted the health and well-being of Inuit in Igluligaarjuk. Methods: This study took place in Igluligaarjuk from January 18th to 31st, 2023. Using a community-based participatory research approach, qualitative interviews were conducted with nine Inuit women aged 35-85 years old. Participants were recruited through selective and snowball sampling and were included if they were an Inuit woman at least 29 years old who was currently living in the community. Results: Several participants supported the mine as a source of employment and income. However, many were also concerned about the impacts of the mine on the environment and the implications it has for acquiring country food and animal skins. Participants were frustrated with low local employment rates and the treatment of Inuit applying for and working at the mine. The work rotation was also determined to be a significant stressor for familial caretakers and inter-family relationships. These results inform a framework that demonstrates how mining enables and disrupts Inuit from connecting with their cultural identity, thus affecting their health and well-being. Conclusion: Participants remain supportive of mining in the region, but continued support is contingent upon negative conditions being ameliorated and greater benefits being actualized in Igluligaarjuk. The mine should look to improve communication, increase local employment, and invest in tangible supports for the community. A greater community presence may strengthen relationships with the mine and improve community receptiveness moving forward.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.335
Threshold uncertainty score0.675

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0070.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.302
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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