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The global burden of adolescent and young adult cancer in 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Bibliographic record
VenueResearch at York St John (York St John University) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChildhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersEuropean and Developing Countries Clinical Trials PartnershipEIT HealthFogarty International CenterNational Cancer InstituteNational Human Genome Research InstituteGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation TrustInstituto de Salud Carlos IIISydney Medical SchoolFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaNational Health and Medical Research CouncilMedical Research CouncilSchool of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape TownCollege of Science and Engineering, University of MinnesotaUniversity of Florida HealthUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences CenterCollege of Engineering, Michigan State UniversityUniversity of Veterinary and Animal SciencesDirectorate for Biological SciencesDebre Markos UniversityGeorge Institute for Global HealthKing Faisal UniversityUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-YvelinesMadda Walabu UniversityKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health ScienceAlfaisal UniversityLaboratório Associado para a Química VerdeRUDN UniversityUniversitas PadjadjaranJahrom University of Medical SciencesUniversity at BuffaloSamara UniversityImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityRazi Vaccine and Serum Research InstituteLorestan University of Medical SciencesAlborz University of Medical SciencesKwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyPeking Union Medical CollegeUniversity of TorontoImperial College LondonSyöpäsäätiöUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulUniversity of ColomboWalailak UniversityUniversity of CalcuttaThe Wellcome Trust DBT India AllianceShenzhen UniversityNSW Ministry of HealthUniversità degli Studi di MilanoPomorski Uniwersytet Medyczny W SzczecinieUniversitas AirlanggaYasuj University of Medical SciencesTarbiat Modares UniversityDepartment of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, IndiaUniversity of SulaimaniUniversity of California, Los AngelesChina Medical UniversityCairo UniversitySecretaría Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e InnovaciónUniversidade do PortoUniversity of TsukubaUniversity of DhakaUniversitatea SapientiaUniversitat de BarcelonaFasa University of Medical SciencesUniversity of South CarolinaQazvin University of Medical SciencesChinese Center for Disease Control and PreventionOulun YliopistoUniversità di BolognaUniversitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie "Carol Davila" BucureştiShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesZanjan University of Medical SciencesUniversity of GondarUnited Arab Emirates UniversityKermanshah University of Medical SciencesAutoritatea Natională pentru Cercetare StiintificăWolkite UniversityUniversiti Sultan Zainal AbidinMenofia UniversityGöteborgs UniversitetShahrekord University of Medical SciencesLiverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalMonash UniversityUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte OrientaleUniversidade de São PauloBloomberg PhilanthropiesDepartment of Social Services, Australian GovernmentJawaharlal Institute Of Postgraduate Medical Education and ResearchUniversitetet i OsloTartu ÜlikoolDanmarks Tekniske UniversitetBirjand University of Medical SciencesUniversitetet i BergenMazandaran University of Medical SciencesShahrekord UniversityHaramaya UniversityTanta UniversityHamadan University of Medical SciencesSemmelweis EgyetemUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaUniversity of WaterlooKuwait UniversityTabriz University of Medical SciencesAddis Ababa UniversitySultan Qaboos UniversitySeoul National University HospitalQatar UniversityBabol University of Medical SciencesShahroud University of Medical SciencesPäivikki ja Sakari Sohlbergin SäätiöIndian Council of Medical ResearchMahidol UniversityInstitute for Health Metrics and EvaluationKing Abdulaziz UniversityKarolinska InstitutetUniversidade Federal de Juiz de ForaBill and Melinda Gates FoundationInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis AvançatsEastern Virginia Medical SchoolUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoUniversitas Ahmad DahlanIslamic Azad UniversitySeoul National UniversityGachon UniversityAjou UniversityCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaNankai UniversityFlinders UniversityDebre Tabor UniversityUniversiteit UtrechtCurtin University of TechnologyUniversity of South AustraliaInstituto Politécnico do PortoUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaUniversity of PennsylvaniaTsinghua UniversityNational Taiwan Normal UniversityNational and Kapodistrian University of AthensTehran University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesSouth Eastern Sydney Local Health DistrictMcGovern Medical SchoolUniversity of Technology SydneyCharles Sturt UniversityUniversity of LeicesterDeutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftAmity UniversityMinistério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino SuperiorSigrid Juséliuksen SäätiöQueensland University of TechnologyLondon South Bank UniversityUniversity of OxfordKing's College LondonUniversity of QueenslandNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchAmerican Lebanese Syrian Associated CharitiesUniwersytet Jagielloński Collegium MedicumShaheed Benazir Bhutto UniversitySanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical SciencesKashan University of Medical SciencesMacquarie UniversityJordan University of Science and TechnologyHamad Bin Khalifa UniversityShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityKasturba Medical College, ManipalKrishna Institute Of Medical Sciences Deemed To Be UniversitySamsungApplied Molecular Biosciences UnitPublic Health Foundation of IndiaAustralian Catholic UniversityUniversity of Cape TownKhalifa University of Science, Technology and ResearchUniversity of OttawaNational Authority for Scientific Research and InnovationAksum UniversityJames Cook UniversityTrường Đại học Duy TânSocial Science Research CouncilOhio State UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityWellcome TrustUniversità degli Studi di GenovaIsfahan University of Medical SciencesNeyshabur University of Medical SciencesTulane UniversityIran University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesLa Trobe UniversityTechnische Universität MünchenArabian Gulf UniversityDeakin UniversityUniwersytet ŁódzkiHelsingin YliopistoTufts Medical CenterUniversidade de LisboaOttawa Hospital Research InstituteXiamen UniversityJazan UniversityUniversiti Brunei DarussalamUniversity of RochesterChinese University of Hong KongFlorida Department of HealthGeorgetown UniversityNational Center of Neurology and PsychiatryUniversity of Agriculture, FaisalabadAlexander von Humboldt-StiftungUniversity of Southern CaliforniaUniversity of OklahomaUniversity of ZanjanFlorida International UniversityJimma UniversityZahedan University of Medical SciencesHarvard UniversityDeutsches KrebsforschungszentrumUniverzita Karlova v PrazeMichigan State UniversityTaipei Medical UniversityU.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS ReliefCleveland ClinicUniversità di CataniaEesti TeadusagentuurWayne State UniversityNational Institutes of HealthBanaras Hindu UniversityCase Western Reserve UniversityHokkaido UniversityHunter Medical Research InstituteHamad Medical CorporationUniversity of TabrizEuropean CommissionYasouj UniversityOhio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research InstituteJackson State UniversityUnited Nations Population FundNazarbayev UniversityWuhan UniversityAlberta Health ServicesSt. Baldrick's FoundationRush UniversityAmgenCentre Hospitalier Universitaire VaudoisNew Mexico State University
KeywordsLife expectancyBurden of diseaseYoung adultYears of potential life lostDisease burdenCancerIncidence (geometry)Cancer registryQuality-adjusted life yearGlobal health
DOInot available
Abstract
No abstract in any covered source. Its absence is recorded, not treated as a negative.
No abstract. This is not a gap in this database; OpenAlex has none either. 23.3% of the frame is in this state, and the screen finds HALF as much metaresearch here, so the absence is a measured bias rather than a missing field.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.157
Threshold uncertainty score0.975
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.005 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.342
Teacher spread0.304 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".
Quick stats
Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractno