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Record W7116937649 · doi:10.1080/21598282.2025.2601197

Climate Change Mitigation, Capitalism, and the Capitalist State: Towards a Theoretical Approach

2025· article· en· W7116937649 on OpenAlex
Raju J Das

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Critical Thought · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicPolitical Economy and Marxism
Canadian institutionsYork University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsClimate changeCapitalismPolitical economy of climate changeGlobal warmingSustainability

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The politics and political economy of significant state-led climate change mitigation remain underexplored. This article discusses and critiques dominant perspectives on mitigation, and advances an alternative framework grounded in Marx’s value theory and a state theory shaped by it. It argues that capitalism is not incompatible with significant climate action in any absolute sense, but imposes structural constraints on how far and how fast the state can act. These limits arise from the state’s need to maintain capitalist profitability, uphold market logic and national competitiveness, and manage periodic crises—particularly in the conjunctural context of fossil fuel dependence. Although the capitalist state may exercise limited autonomy, its capacity to mitigate climate change is shaped by the balance of forces within civil society between “brown” and “green” fractions of capital, and between common people’s movements for climate action and the capitalist class, which often enjoys state support. As the balance of power differs across nations, so does the ability of the state to mitigate climate change. But overall, the global capitalist system is not conducive to significant and swift climate change mitigation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.979
Threshold uncertainty score0.998

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.004
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.337
Teacher spread0.321 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it