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Record W7116962095 · doi:10.1177/20552076251404219

Co-created data governance frameworks for youth mental healthcare: Values, principles, and implementation—A scoping review

2025· article· en· W7116962095 on OpenAlexafffund
Sebastian Rodriguez Duque, Eran Tal, Taite Beggs, Geneviève Gore, Mary Hanna, Natalie Beedle, Georgina Dimitropoulos, Daniel Felsky, S. Ganapathy Iyer, Nicole Kozloff, David Rotenberg, Amber-Lee Varadi, Insight Platform Data Governance Working Group, Sean Hill, Jo Henderson, Skye Barbic

Bibliographic record

VenueDigital Health · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicDigital Mental Health Interventions
Canadian institutionsCentre for Advancing Health OutcomesProvidence Health CareUniversity of TorontoDouglas Mental Health University InstituteMcGill UniversityUniversity of CalgaryCentre for Addiction and Mental HealthYork UniversityUniversity of British Columbia
FundersFondation Brain Canada
KeywordsMental healthCorporate governanceData governancePositive Youth DevelopmentData collectionInformation governanceHealth data

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: The collection, storage, and use of data are essential elements for advancing mental health services, clinical care, and policy. Data governance is the framework of rules and processes that guide decisions impacting how data are stored, accessed, and controlled, and is foundational for the ethical management of data overall. As digital data practices grow, governance models must reflect the values of different communities. This scoping review aims to (1) understand the values and principles that are important to youth in the governance of their mental health data, (2) identify existing implementations of co-created frameworks of values and principles for data governance, and (3) explore opportunities for integration with existing data governance frameworks. Methods: The recommended scoping review methodology by Arksey and O'Malley, alongside updated methodology by Peters et al., was followed. We searched four databases (Scopus, MEDLINE (Ovid), Embase (Ovid), and APA PsycINFO (Ovid)) on June 7, 2024 for records from 2013 to present. Results: Of 23 included studies, only four explicitly explored youths' preferences for mental health data use and co-creation of governance frameworks. None focused specifically on youths' data-related values, and few addressed issues of data governance. Important themes emerged around privacy, trust, transparency, and control. Conclusion: Findings suggest that urgent attention is required to improve data governance for youth receiving mental health services. In particular, the collaborative development of values and principles for governance frameworks of youth mental health data should be central when developing youth-centered services that collect and use these data.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.913
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.124
GPT teacher head0.512
Teacher spread0.389 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designOther design
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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