Bibliographic record
Abstract
This article describes the perspectives offered by a popular late-medieval story collection, the Seven Sages of Rome, on the intertwining histories of homophobia and islamophobia. Looking at one of the collection's tales, senescalcus, the tale of the steward, it considers how the sodomitical past of the king in this story is incorporated into its moralization as well as the varying treatment of the sodomy theme across its extant versions in English and French. Examination of the longer history of senescalcus reveals that the sodomy motif is introduced as the tale passes into the west from the east, where the Seven Sages originates. I contend that the inclusion of the sodomy motif in senescalcus reflects a tendency to associate sodomy with the east that was shaped by the experience of the crusades. The conclusion proposes that the Seven Sages fosters critical reflection on late-medieval European attitudes towards sodomy and eastern identity.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".