Leanna Brinkley. <i>Coastal Trade and Maritime Communities in Elizabethan England</i>
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Six years after the accession of Elizabeth I, the crown agency responsible for collecting revenue ordered customs officers at England’s ports to record in blank books provided by the Exchequer Office all maritime trade that transpired in their coastal communities. Leanne Brinkley’s book Coastal Trade and Maritime Communities in Elizabethan England arises from her entering information from thirty-three surviving port books spanning the Elizabethan era into a database, which she subsequently analyzed with help of other quantitative and qualitative sources and the aid of a computer program. Brinkley’s careful study of the port books leads her to challenge the existing interpretation of the nature of coastal maritime trade in England in the period prior to the kingdom inserting itself into the global and imperial commercial markets. Late sixteenth-century coastal trade was, in fact, more vibrant and vigorous than previous scholarship allows. It was abundant, undertaken by rational actors who evinced flexible and adaptive patterns of action, and who often operated as both mariners and merchants.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.022 | 0.008 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".