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Augmented Reality in Thyroid Pathology Training: Evaluating Gamified Technology for Digital Educational Spaces

2025· article· en· W7119528053 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Jung Yee Kim, İbrahim Yücel, Cynthia Grabski, Kathleen Marollo

Bibliographic record

VenueEncounters in Theory and History of Education · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAugmented Reality Applications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAugmented realityVirtual realityPsychomotor learningLikert scaleCurriculumHaptic technologyQualitative research

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The increasing accessibility of Virtual (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies offers significant potential for high-fidelity educational simulations. However, current immersive learning tools often lack realistic haptic feedback, which is crucial for developing appreciative understanding in fields like nursing. This project addresses the gap in tactile simulation for nurse practitioner education, specifically focusing on thyroid and lymph node palpation. The proposed solution aims to enhance psychomotor skills, diagnostic reasoning, and self-efficacy by providing accessible, realistic tactile experiences outside traditional lab settings. Future evaluation will involve pilot studies with nurse practitioner students, comparing the mixed reality (MR) platform to conventional manikin-based curricula using Likert scales and qualitative interviews to assess its impact on student confidence and competency in physical examination.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.013
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.013
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.338
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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