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Record W7120863594

Realidade virtual nas capacidades cognitivas e psicológicas em pessoas idosas : revisão sistemática com metanálise

2023· article· pt· W7120863594 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Thaís Sporkens-Magna, Vinícius Nagy Soares, Hélio Mamoru Yoshida

Bibliographic record

VenueLA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) · 2023
Typearticle
Languagept
FieldMedicine
TopicStroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCognitionTest (biology)Stroop effectContext (archaeology)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Resumo: Comparar os efeitos dos exercícios por realidade virtual (RV) com o exercício físico convencional para as capacidades cognitivas e psicológicas das pessoas idosas. Incluídos artigos publicados entre 2012 e 2021, das bases de dados PubMed, Scielo, Cochrane Library e Web of Science. Critérios de inclusão: estratégia PICO (Participante, Intervenção, Comparação e Outcome/Desfecho; RoB 2- Cochranepara analisar o risco de viés para ensaios randomizados; GRADE Pro, avaliação da qualidade das evidências. 403 artigos inicialmente identificados, 23 elegíveis para a revisão sistemática e 14 incluídos na metanálise. Instrumentos encontrados: Trail Making Test (TMT-B), Stroop Test, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Mini Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM) e Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). No TMT-B observamos heterogeneidade (Tau²=0,51, I²=82,97%, Q=17,51, p=0,001) e diferença estatisticamente significativa entre os grupos, favorecendo a intervenção por RV (p=0,028). No Stroop Test, não observamos heterogeneidade (Tau²=0, I²=0, Q=1,53, p=0,464) e não houve diferença entre os grupos (p=0,194). Nos testes MEEM e MoCA, tivemos heterogeneidade entre os grupos (Tau²=0,17, I²=63,47%, Q=18,055, p=0,012), favorecendo a RV de maneira estatisticamente significativa (p=0,008). O SF-36 não apresentou heterogeneidade entre os grupos (Tau²=0, I²=0, Q=1,53, p=0,464) e não houve diferença estatística significativa (0,657). Ainda não é possível afirmar que apenas a utilização da RV é eficiente, porém ressaltamos que as intervenções realizadas com as pessoas idosas, nas quais eles se sentem parte e são responsáveis pelo seu desempenho, mostram a interação e motivação para o exercício físico, ajudando a terem uma vida mais saudávele com mais qualidade.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.027
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.082
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Meta-analysis · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.027
Threshold uncertainty score0.140

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0270.082
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0090.027
Bibliometrics0.0110.009
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0070.004
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0030.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.032
GPT teacher head0.278
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designMeta-analysis
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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