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Transmission Neural Networks: Approximate Receding Horizon Control for Virus Spread on Networks

2025· article· W7123335607 on OpenAlexaff
Shuang Gao, Peter E. Caines

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicComplex Network Analysis Techniques
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityPolytechnique Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsArtificial neural networkMarkov processHorizonDynamic programmingControl theory (sociology)Optimal controlState (computer science)Transmission (telecommunications)Control (management)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Transmission Neural Networks (TransNNs) proposed by Gao and Caines (2022) serve as both virus spread models over networks and neural network models with tuneable activation functions. This paper establishes that TransNNs provide upper bounds on the infection probability generated from the associated Markovian stochastic Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) model with 2nstate configurations where n is the number of nodes in the network, and can be employed as an approximate model for the latter. Based on such an approximation, a TransNN-based receding horizon control approach for mitigating virus spread is proposed and we demonstrate that it allows significant computational savings compared to the dynamic programming solution to Markovian SIS model with 2nstate configurations, as well as providing less conservative control actions compared to the TransNNbased optimal control. Finally, numerical comparisons among (a) dynamic programming solutions for the Markovian SIS model, (b) TransNN-based optimal control and (c) the proposed TransNN-based receding horizon control are presented.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.035

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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