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Record W7124271649 · doi:10.5281/zenodo.18008970

THE ROLE OF ECO TRAILS IN DEVELOPING ECOTOURISM: FROM AWARENESS TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

2025· article· ru· W7124271649 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2025
Typearticle
Languageru
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicRegional Economic Development and Innovation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEcotourismSustainable developmentWork (physics)TourismLegislatureNatural (archaeology)Natural resourceAdaptation (eye)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper presents a comprehensive study of ecotourism as a sustainable development concept aimed at preserving natural ecosystems while simultaneously generating socio-economic benefits. The work analyzes the evolution of the term and its key principles formulated by international organizations: responsibility, minimization of environmental damage, environmental education, and support for local communities. A comparative analysis is conducted of global experience (Australia, Canada, Sweden) and the Russian realities of ecotourism development in specially protected natural areas (SPNAs). Despite significant natural potential and a growth in visiting national park (up to 17.5 million people in 2024), Russia's share of the global market remains extremely low. Key constraining factors are identified: infrastructure deficit, legislative barriers, climatic limitations, and weak integration of environmental conservation practices.Particular attention is paid to the methodology for designing ecological trails, requirements for their safety, minimal impact on the landscape, and educational component. The positive effects of ecotourism are examined: job creation in the regions, development of local entrepreneurship, and the formation of a sustainable source of funding for nature conservation through tourism fees.The conclusion is drawn that realizing ecotourism's potential in Russia requires a systematic approach, including the adaptation of successful international models, improvement of the regulatory framework, and development of appropriate infrastructure.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.687
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.225
Teacher spread0.205 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it