Численный состав и классификация старообрядцев Томской губернии в последней четверти XIX — начале XX в. в контексте государственно-конфессиональной политики Российской империи
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of two main issues in the history of the Old Believers in the Tomsk province — its numerical composition and classification by agreements and sects in the last quarter of the 19th — early 20th centuries. The source base of the work is the materials of the State Archives of the Altai Territory (Barnaul) and the State Archives of the Tomsk Region (Tomsk), as well as some published sources. In the course of the study, various statistical data were analyzed and the reasons for their discrepancies were identified. In addition, the geography of the settlement of Old Believers within the Tomsk province was studied. The process of resettlement of the Old Believers was a consequence of the stateconfessional policy pursued in the Tomsk province and the Russian Empire as a whole. The reasons for the discrepancy between the actual number of Old Believers and the official statistics are established. The author provides a description of the main agreements and sects of the Old Believers. An important conclusion is made that in its content, the Old Believers of the Tomsk province did not differ fundamentally; the agreements and sects here were the same as in Central Russia. This was a consequence of the active forced and voluntary migration process of Old Believers to the territory of Western Siberia, including Tomsk province. In quantitative terms, in the Tomsk province in the last quarter of the 19th — early 20th centuries, representatives of the Starikovshchina, Pomorskoye consent and Popovshchina predominated.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.006 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it