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Record W7124958874 · doi:10.59275/j.melba.2025-5ce1

The Trauma THOMPSON Dataset for Real-World Emergency AI

2025· article· en· W7124958874 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMultimodal Machine Learning Applications
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Calgary
FundersU.S. Army Medical Research and Development CommandNational Science Foundation
KeywordsAction (physics)Benchmark (surveying)Object (grammar)Psychological interventionEmergency responseFoundation (evidence)Visualization

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

We present the Trauma THOMPSON dataset and benchmarks designed to advance artificial intelligence research for real-time decision support in emergency and austere medical environments. The dataset contains 220 unscripted egocentric videos of five emergency procedures, including a diverse collection of "just-in-time" (JIT) life-saving interventions performed under resource-constrained conditions. These JIT scenarios more closely reflect the realities of humanitarian and field-based operational medicine, where standard protocols must often be adapted or creatively executed. To support deeper visual understanding, we introduce two new layers of fine-grained annotations: object detection labels for critical medical instruments and supplies and hand annotations to facilitate hand tracking and surgical skill assessment. These additions enable new research directions in spatiotemporal reasoning, interaction modeling, and AI copilots that interpret and guide complex procedures in real time. The Trauma THOMPSON dataset includes benchmark tasks in action recognition, action anticipation, visual question answering (VQA), object detection, and hand localization. We evaluate state-of-the-art models across these tasks, identifying current strengths and open challenges in developing robust AI for field-deployable decision-making. The dataset is available at <a href='https://github.com/zhuoyp/TTD'>https://github.com/zhuoyp/TTD</a>, and it can serve as a foundation for building intelligent systems that assist frontline caregivers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.927
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.355
Teacher spread0.341 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it