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Seleucid royal cities as a model for Artaxata? Considerations on the urban planning of the Hellenistic Armenian capital

2025· article· W7125831007 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Winfried Held

Bibliographic record

VenueARAMAZD Armenian Journal of Near Eastern Studies · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEurasian Exchange Networks
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuarter (Canadian coin)PremiseCapital (architecture)Urban planningCapital cityRange (aeronautics)Armenian

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In 187 BC, Artaxias I turned Armenia, previously ruled by the Seleucids, into an independent kingdom and founded a new capital, Artaxata. Buildings on a range of hills are known from this city; it is however unclear how far the city extended into the plain. It is also uncertain where the palace was located. Based on the assumption that Artaxata was modeled on the royal cities of the Seleucids, an attempt is made hereafter to reconstruct the outlines of the original urban planning of Artaxata. If the premise is correct, Artaxias would have planned a city of 600 ha or more from the outset, encompassing the entire area between the ancient course of the Metsamor, the Araxes and the chain of hills. Inside, it would have a regular street grid and insulae of identical size. The palace district would be located in the south at the mouth of the Metsamor and Araxes and would cover around a quarter of the city’s area.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.143
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0030.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.078
GPT teacher head0.346
Teacher spread0.267 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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