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A New Fault Diagnosis Approach Using Nonlinear Feedforward Filter and Deep Learning Techniques for Gas Turbines

2025· article· W7127283629 on OpenAlexaff
Mehdi Mousavi, Mojtaba Kordestani, Ali Chaibakhsh, Mehrdad Saif

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicMachine Fault Diagnosis Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Windsor
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFault detection and isolationArtificial neural networkFault (geology)Feed forwardNonlinear systemControl theory (sociology)Deep learningConvolutional neural networkFeedforward neural network

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper introduces a new nonlinear filter and deep learning-based Fault Detection and Isolation (FDI) approach for gas turbines. The system is first identified using a nonlinear feedforward network, including Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filters and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks. Following that, adaptive thresholds are devoted to generating residuals, and a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is employed for fault isolation. Utilizing two deep neural network frameworks ensures robust and accurate system identification under uncertainties and significantly improves fault detection and isolation processes compared to conventional methods. The proposed approach is validated on a heavy-duty gas turbine model. Test results show enhanced fault detection accuracy with reduced false alarms and improved fault isolation efficiency by correctly distinguishing fault effects in the system.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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