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Record W7128242864 · doi:10.63564/jha.v15n1p1

Measuring hospital food service quality: Adaptation and validation of the SERVQUAL–HF scale

2025· article· W7128242864 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Tania S.G. Barros, Karl J. McCleary, W. Lawrence Beeson, Celine Heskey, Gurinder S. Bains

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Hospital Administration · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicCustomer Service Quality and Loyalty
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSERVQUALDependabilityService qualityScale (ratio)EmpathyService (business)Quality (philosophy)Generalizability theoryAdaptation (eye)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: To adapt and psychometrically evaluate the SERVQUAL-HF instrument for hospital food service quality assessment by validating its dimensional structure, reliability, and ability to identify key predictors of patient satisfaction. Methods: This study uses the SERVQUAL framework to assess hospital food service quality, adding variables geared toward meal-specific aspects. A 7-point Likert-scale survey was performed in two hospitals to compare patient expectations to actual reality. Results: Statistical validation, including multilinear regression and correlation analysis, revealed that responsiveness, food quality, perceived value, empathy, and meal variety are all significant predictors of customer satisfaction. SERVQUAL for Hospital Food Service (SERVQUAL-HF)’s dependability in assessing service quality across hospital settings was proven by a psychometric examination. The study emphasizes methodological modifications, such as the significance of empathy and perceived value, and suggests directions for future research in healthcare service measuring. Conclusions: The findings add to the literature by improving the use of SERVQUAL in non-traditional hospital settings, ensuring comprehensive evaluation of patient-centered food service models.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.012
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.053

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.012
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.264
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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