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Trends exploration in the development of medical tourism and the healthcare system in Canada

2024· article· W7128472105 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Galina Karpova, Artur V. Kuchumov, P.Yu. Eremicheva

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Professors Magazine Recreation and Tourism Series · 2024
Typearticle
Language
FieldHealth Professions
TopicGlobal Healthcare and Medical Tourism
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedical tourismTourismRanking (information retrieval)Work (physics)Investment (military)Healthcare systemHealth careMedical services

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The purpose of this article involves studying the experience of developing and promoting medical tourism in Canada, analyzing the level of development of the healthcare sector. Methods include content analysis, statistical analysis, synthesis and comparison. This work reflects an analysis of the global ranking from the point of view of the development of medical tourism and analyzes the basic features of leading states in the field of medical tourism. You have presented the main indicators of the general condition of Singapore and Canada, as leading countries in the ranking of medical tourism development. Authors examined the situation on the medical tourism market in Canada, analyzed the main indicators by area, and studied the percentage of costs for the sector of medical organizations. The specifics of investment support for the medical industry are studied and the main characteristics of the Canadian healthcare system are highlighted

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.034
Threshold uncertainty score0.244

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0040.012
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.064
GPT teacher head0.367
Teacher spread0.303 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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