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Record W7130635236

Competitiveness of small and medium enterprises in the lingerie industry towards the Colombia-Canada free trade agreement and its progress in research and development

J. David Aldana, Guiselle Maritza Marcelo Torres, Lina Mariana Pulido Ruiz, Angélica Méndez

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueMinerva Digital Library (Universidad EAN) · 2016
Typeother
Language
Field
Topic
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFree trade agreementSmall and medium-sized enterprisesFree tradeComparative advantageProduction (economics)Medium term
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Rev. Ploutos El presente artículo describe los conceptos básicos sobre los TLC, sus perjuicios y beneficios, enfocado a la industria de Ropa Interior Femenina (RIF) con relación al Tratado de Libre Comercio Colombia - Canadá desde su implementación en el año 2011. Por medio de un análisis exploratorio soportado en estadísticas de organismos públicos y privados, se evidencia el comportamiento del sector específicamente en el segmento PyME, se recogen conceptos y percepciones de los empresarios de esta industria, proporcionando elementos importantes para estudios posteriores con respecto a lo que debe ser la aplicación de políticas de Investigación y Desarrollo (I+D), a fin de mejorar la competitividad de las PyMEs colombianas de RIF en el mercado canadiense

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Direct model labels (unvalidated)

Per-model category and study-design labels from the labeling rounds. They are machine output, unvalidated, and the disagreement between models ships as data. No study design here is MEDLINE-validated yet.

Model armCategoriesStudy designConfidence
gemmano category
Domain: not available · Genre: Other
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: yes
Observationallow
gptno category
Domain: not available · Genre: Other
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: yes
Observationalhigh
models agreeAgreement compares identical category sets and study designs across arms.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.244
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.003
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0030.004
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.204 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it