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Sensitivity Analysis for a Fifth-Order Waveguide Filter Using MOR-Based EM Sensitivity Analysis Method

2025· article· W7131083480 on OpenAlexaff
Jianguo Xue, Feng Feng, Jinyi Liu, Jiali Zhang, Mutian Li, Yu Luo, Yang Jiang, Qi-Jun Zhang

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldEngineering
TopicElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersNational Key Research and Development Program of China
KeywordsSensitivity (control systems)Filter (signal processing)Reduction (mathematics)Adjoint equationWaveguideMicrowaveStreamlines, streaklines, and pathlines

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Efficient adjoint electromagnetic (EM) sensitivity evaluation plays a crucial role in the design and optimization process of microwave devices. Recent work demonstrates that combining adjoint sensitivity analysis with fast frequency sweep provides a notable speed advantage over traditional discrete sweeps. This paper reviews the latest model order reduction (MOR)-assisted adjoint and self-adjoint sensitivity approaches tailored for fast frequency sweeps. The formulation streamlines the derivation of adjoint EM sensitivities, reducing both the number of forward/backward (F/B) substitutions and the burden of matrix operations. Moreover, the self-adjoint formulation can readily integrate with different moment-matching-based MOR techniques. In this paper, we also apply these methods to the EM sensitivity analysis of a fifth-order waveguide filter, demonstrating the accuracy of the calculated results and their high efficiency compared with other traditional methods.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.405
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.003
Bibliometrics0.0030.019
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.030
GPT teacher head0.352
Teacher spread0.322 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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