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Recent Advances in Acceleration Algorithms of EM Topology Optimization for Multi-Iris Waveguide Structures

2025· article· W7131120724 on OpenAlexaff
Jiali Zhang, Feng Feng, Wei Zhang, Jinyi Liu, Xiaoyao Li, Jianguo Xue, Mutian Li, Yang Jiang, Qi-Jun Zhang

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Language
FieldMaterials Science
TopicMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersNational Key Research and Development Program of China
KeywordsTopology (electrical circuits)Topology optimizationComputationAccelerationMatrix (chemical analysis)Variable (mathematics)Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Optimal design

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Electromagnetic topology optimization enables greater design freedom and diversity. However, it heavily relies on repeated EM simulations throughout the design process. This paper reviews two recent approaches to accelerating the computation of EM responses in EM topology optimization. The first approach expedites the solution of FEM-based system equations by extracting some small variable matrices from the system matrix and solving them using the design space decomposition (DSD) technique. The second approach, lower and upper triangular matrices reconstruction (LUR)-based fast frequency sweep (FFS) technique, builds upon the DSD technique to further accelerate the process, efficiently constructing a reduced-order model for FFS using the extracted small variable matrices.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.367
Teacher spread0.315 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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