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Record W7131814398 · doi:10.47059/jidob/v16/i1/2

The Role of Integrated Physical and Mental Health Interventions in Reducing Offending Risk in Populations with Intellectual Disabilities

2025· article· W7131814398 on OpenAlexaff
Farzana Amin

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldMedicine
TopicDown syndrome and intellectual disability research
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Northern British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychosocialRecidivismMental healthPsychological interventionIntervention (counseling)Sample (material)Intellectual disabilityOccupational safety and healthHealth care

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This research focuses on assessing integrated physical and mental health interventions aimed at reducing offending behaviour amongst people with intellectual disabilities, a group that is overrepresented within forensic and institutional settings. Using randomized control methodology, the study analyzes the longitudinal outcomes of one dual-modality intervention of structured physical activity combined with cognitive-behavioral and other psychosocial therapies. Impact is measured across a 230-participant sample using various quantitative metrics, including changes in health parameters, psychiatric symptoms (GAD-7, PHQ-9), and recidivism risk scores. Results suggest important reductions in risk of offending were achieved, with synergistic benefits observed when both physical and mental health interventions were executed simultaneously. Further analysis uncovers strong predictive impacts of sustained improved health on behavior control, especially in high-risk subgroups. This research highlights the importance of integrated care frameworks for dual-diagnosis patients and provides evidence for the implementation of interdisciplinary policies regarding forensic disability services.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.047
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.314 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending BehaviourSame topicDown syndrome and intellectual disability researchFrench-language works237,207