ERZİN/İSSOS (EPİPHANEİA) ANTİK KENTİ KAZISI’NDA BULUNAN BİR GRUP ABBASİ SİKKESİ
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Issos-Epiphanenia, one of the significant ancient cities of Cilicia Pedias, was urbanized since the Hellenistic period and came under its rule the Byzantine domination (395-635) after the Roman Empire (BC 67). Epiphaneia met with Islamic religion and civilization in the first half quarter of the 7th centenary, in parallel with the Islamization process of Anatolia. Although it was captured by Byzantium again in 965, it was conquered by the Umayyads in the 8th century and then by the Abbasids from the half of the 8th century. The Abbasids used Epiphaneia and its surroundings as a base in the Byzantine expeditions into Anatolia, conquering the coastal cities of the Eastern Mediterranean and by establishing permanent settlements and garrisons. The subject of this article is consists a Group of Abbasid Coins Unearthed in the Ancient City of Erzin-Issos (Epiphaneia). The coins that are the subject of the article are kept in the warehouse section of Hatay Archeology Museum and are considered inventory coins.The purpose of the study is in the light of the coins found in the ancient city; Abbasids, who ruled in Epiphaneia during the Middle Ages; to examine its political, socio-cultural and economic situation. The further increases the importance of this, the lack of sufficient research on the coins of the Abbasid period in the Cilicia Region. As well as coins are unique in their field, they were introduced to the scientific world for the first time in this study. In the content, were examined 5 unique Abbasid period coins found in the rescue excavations between 2006-2016 in the ancient city of Erzin-Issos (Epiphaneia). Lost of all, in the light of existing coins, it is observed that the Abbasids ruled in Epiphaneia from the end of the eighth century to the middle of the tenth century. With coins; Abbasids in the region; It has been reached comments on political, military, socio-cultural, economic and artistic style.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.010 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.009 |
| Open science | 0.010 | 0.010 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.007 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".