První umělé radionuklidy pro Československo po druhé světové válce, 1. část
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Contribution in 2 parts deals with the history of first artificial radionuclides for Czechoslovakia after WWII. Part I outlines discovery of artificial radioactivity and first artificial radionuclides, Czechoslovak reflections of the development over the world, the opportunities for obtaining artificial radioisotopes from abroad, response to the US offer from September 1947 by Czechoslovak physicians, and prompt steps taken in this respect by the Czechoslovak Ministry of Health. Part II then describes in detail negotiations on supplies of radionuclides for scientific research and applications in medicine from abroad (the USA, Canada, Great Britain, Sweden, France and the USSR) held by Czechoslovak scientists and public administration (the Ministry of Public Health, Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade) in 1947-1951. Special attention is paid to the complicated and vain debates in the Czechoslovak government (presided by the communist Klement Gottwald) on the offer of radionuclides from the USA for foreign applicants (as declared by the US president H. Truman in September 1947).
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.014 | 0.011 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it