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Record W7132750844

Le déterminisme génétique des myocardiopathies chez les carnivores domestiques

2015· dissertation· fr· W7132750844 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Camille Poissonnier

Bibliographic record

VenueHAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) · 2015
Typedissertation
Languagefr
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Conditions and Treatments
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHypertrophic cardiomyopathyBreedCardiomyopathyLife expectancyDilated cardiomyopathyGenetic diversityAllele
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Cardiomyopathies are myocardial diseases affecting an important number of canine and feline breeds. Their effects in specific predisposed breeds regarding breeding and animal welfare are important. These heart diseases may be clinically very severe, leading to a decrease in life expectancy and quality of life of the animals. Therefore, owners and breeders request tools to get the most accurate diagnosis and the earliest detection of these pathological conditions. The objective of this thesis was to assess the current knowledge regarding the genetic origin of cardiomyopathies in small companion animals, i.e. dilated cardiomyopathy in large breed dogs, arrythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in Boxers, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cats. The author first presents the genetic basis of techniques to demonstrate the genetic origin of cardiomyopathies. Then, the main genes involved in the heart function in mammals are described, and the genetic origin of cardiomyopathies in humans is specified. In a third part, the author presents the current knowledge on the genetic transmission and origin of cardiomyopathies in different canine and feline breeds and for different types of cardiomyopathies. Those characteristics are described breed by breed (Boxer, Dobermann, Great Dane, Irish wolfhound, Portuguese Water Dog, Newfoundland, Maine Coon, Ragdoll, British Shorthair, Sphynx, American Shorthair, Persian). In a fourth part, the author describes the different tests available to detect the different mutations causing cardiomyopathies in cats and dogs. The author details the usefulness and the limits of those tests when they are used to regulate feline and canine breeding. The breeding strategies to limit the increase in genetic cardiomyopathies are detailed in general, and for each studied breed. Finally, the author presents the reasons why dogs and cats represent an excellent

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.475
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2015
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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