Re-visioning staff development for K--6 French immersion teachers: a case study of a professional learning community
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The present case study examines the inception, development and achievements of a professional learning community (PLC) comprised of French immersion teachers working in three schools, located in a large urban school board in Ontario. Professional learning communities represent a new wave of staff development, founded upon the principle that professional development is most effective when it is school-based, sustained and collaborative rather that centralized, ad hoc and didactic. The PLC presented in this study, was established in 2000, and is among the first of its kind within the school district. The fact that the school board has pioneered this staff development model with French immersion teachers is of particular interest, given the well-documented history of inadequacy of pre-service and in-service preparation opportunities for immersion teachers. In the final chapter, the information acquired through this investigation has been applied to present a plan for future creation of similar learning communities.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.004 | 0.007 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.017 | 0.007 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Research integrity | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".