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Record W7134317609

現代先住民作家から考える米加横断的文学史の可能性 : トマス・キングとジェラルド・ヴィゼナーの場合

2017· other· en· W7134317609 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
ユカリ カトウ, Yukari Kato, 有佳織 加藤

Bibliographic record

VenueKeiO Associated Repository of Academic Resources (Keio University) · 2017
Typeother
Languageen
Field
Topic
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsContext (archaeology)PoliticsLiterary criticismOrder (exchange)Cosmopolitanism
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

文献の収集と整理を行ない, トマス・キングの主要著作およびジェラルド・ヴィゼナーの近年の作品について疑問点や論点を抽出した。彼らはともに, 先住民文化のスポークスパーソンとして創作活動を行ない, アメリカ合衆国やカナダという国民国家の枠組みが自明のものではないことを示す作品を創り出している。ポストモダン文学以降の手法を用いながら, それぞれチェロキーやアニシナベの伝承を自在に語り直す作風も共通している。このような共通点を理解した上で, 両者を比較分析するために, それぞれの作風や作品の背景について論点をしぼり込んだ。現在, 次の二つの点について先行研究網羅と論点整理をすすめている。 1)キングの作品"Borders" アメリカ合衆国やカナダが成立する以前の北アメリカ大陸を想像させる作品は, しばしば国家横断的な批評性を持つと評価されるが, 同時に, 米加国境を横断することのリスクや困難も考慮する必要がある。この作品とその社会文化的文脈を精査することで, ただ楽観的な国境横断の夢想というよりも, 現実的背骨を持つ米加国境横断の文学的可能性が浮かび上がるのではないかと現時点では考えている。 2)ヴィゼナーのコスモポリタニズム ヴィゼナーの米加国境を横断する文学的想像力について分析するためには, まず彼の混成的なコスモポリタニズムを理解する必要がある。アメリカ合衆国という枠組みを再検討するために, 多様な要素を自在に組み合わせるコスモポリタン的混成を用いる前例は少なくない。この系譜にヴィゼナーはどのように位置付けられるか, そして彼のコスモポリタニズムは先住民自治活動とどのように両立・連動しているか考察することで, 北アメリカ大陸という現実空間における越境・横断をより精密に分析できるのではないかと考えている。 報告書作成時点で, 以上の二点について明確な結論には達しておらず, 継続して研究をすすめている。 Having read works of Thomas King and Gerald Vizenor and done general research on their literary works, I am confident that their works can be discussed comparatively although they have rarely discussed in pair. Both King and Vizenor have been working as a spokesperson for their native communities and published literary works that question the national framework as well as the U.S.-Canadian border. They approach to the similar issues in a similar playful postmodernist manner. In addition to their similarities, I found it necessary to consider the following two aspects that would differentiate King and Vizenor : 1) King's short story, "Borders" and Vizenor's cosmopolitanism. King does not simply celebrate symbolic possibility of border-crossing but also represents its actual risks and dangers. In order to define King's literary attitude more clearly, I am now looking into the story and its social and cultural background. While figuring out the context of King's short story, I also started reexamining Vizenor's cosmopolitanism and political activities. So far, I have not yet reached any firm conclusion and am still working on these topics.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Open science, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.015
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.001
Bibliometrics0.0050.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0060.001
Research integrity0.0060.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.220
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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