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Record W7135284439

Tools & techniques for reduced energy consumption with residential energy system example application

2009· article· en· W7135284439 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueIowa State University Digital Repository (Iowa State University) · 2009
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicIntegrated Energy Systems Optimization
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCogenerationFossil fuelEnergy supplyWork (physics)RefrigerationEnergy consumptionEnergy sourceEfficient energy useConsumption (sociology)Primary energy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Finite supply and increasing demand characterize our modern energy landscape. Pressure from growing populations, increasing standards of living, and industrializing nations has continued to push energy demand upward. Our societies preferred energy sources are based on fossil fuels that have a finite supply. Although debate continues over the remaining levels of fossil fuel supply it is widely agreed that the sources that are easy to collect are reducing. With the easy to reach sources already in production, sources once thought to be not economically viable due to extreme environments and low-quality or diluted energy are being explored. In the case of the Athabasca oil sands in Alberta Canada, new processes have been developed to extract smaller amounts of oil from larger areas that would have been considered lost in the past.\nWhat is happening on the supply side in the Canadian oil sands is also happening on the demand side with cogeneration (using waste heat in power generation) and diurnal cold storage (capturing cold at night for use in day time space cooling). These are examples of getting useful work from previously discarded (cogeneration), unutilized (oil sands), and under-utilized (cold storage) energy sources.\nThis thesis focuses on the demand side of the energy equation in residential buildings. Specifically the paper focuses on conversion and use of energy in residential energy systems; space heating, space cooling, water heating, and refrigeration with the goal to reduce domestic energy consumption by sharing resources and combining components.\nThis research evaluates the feasibility of combining refrigeration and hot water production in a single heat pump system including a steady-state model of a residential vapor-compression refrigerator (heat pump) and energy and exergy analyses. The refrigerant cycle is modeled as steady-state while the cold and hot sink are dynamically modeled. Simulation duration is one day with a time step for dynamic calculations of ten seconds.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.885
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.008
GPT teacher head0.166
Teacher spread0.158 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2009
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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