Bibliographic record
Abstract
Raunkiaer's life forms classify plants based on the position of their renewal tissues relative to the ground. The distribution of life forms on Earth varies with latitude from the Equator to the poles, determined by the different climatic conditions. The pattern of distribution of the life forms across various ecosystems on Earth mainly applies to lowlands, however. The alpine environment differs from the lowlands in many ways (temperature, pressure, precipitation). The aim of this thesis is to summarize the available information on the alpine environments across climatic zones and examine whether the life form distribution patterns observed in the lowlands can be found in the alpine habitats above the treeline. The thesis examines alpine environments of the Canadian Rocky Mountains, the Caucasus, the Zagros Mountain Range, the tropical Andes, and the Hawaiian archipelago. Based on the reviewed literature we conclude that hemicryptophytes dominate almost all of the examined alpine habitats across the climatic zones. Chamaephytes are also a very common alpine life form, geophytes and phanerophytes can be found in specific alpine habitats, although the latter only in the tropical mountains.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".