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Durability of Coated CR‐39 Industrial Lenses

2003· article· en· W7144086460 on OpenAlexaffabout
B. Ralph Chou, Jeffery K. Hovis

Bibliographic record

VenueOptometry and Vision Science · 2003
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
TopicHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAbrasion (mechanical)DurabilityCorneal abrasionImpact resistanceCoatingLens (geology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT: Purpose. To study the effect of coatings on the resistance of CR‐39 industrial plano lenses to ballistic impacts and abrasion from fine particles. Methods. Twelve groups of CR‐39 lenses with various scratch‐resistant (SR) or combinations of scratch‐resistant and antireflective (SR‐AR) coatings were mounted in metal industrial spectacle frames. The ZEST protocol was used to determine the mean impact speed for breakage of each lens group using the Canadian Standards Association ballistic test protocol. One pair of lenses from each group was tested for abrasion resistance using the falling sand method. Abrasion resistance was ranked by the degree of haze observed by three independent observers. Results. Uncoated lenses had the best impact resistance and worst abrasion resistance. SR‐coated lenses showed mild to moderate reductions in impact resistance, with no correlation between impact and abrasion resistance. SR‐AR‐coated lenses had very good abrasion resistance, but severely reduced impact resistance. Conclusions. Most SR‐coated CR‐39 lenses have a high probability of meeting the high‐velocity impact resistance requirement of industrial lenses, whereas CR‐39 lenses with SR‐AR coats are too fragile to be used in industrial spectacles. As a group, the SR‐AR coating tended to be more resistant to abrasion by fine particles and less resistant to ballistic impacts, but the abrasion resistance of the SR‐coated lenses was more variable, and, thus, overall there was no significant correlation between impact resistance and abrasion resistance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.034
Threshold uncertainty score0.897

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.421
Teacher spread0.375 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2003
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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