Bibliographic record
Abstract
Atlantic Provinces pulled their usual disappearing act, with only small numbers reported, mostly in Nova Scotia.WARBLERS THROUGH FINCHES The amazing "hat-trick" of tanagers continued to frequent berry bushes at Canso (Town), NS in early Dec (Rose Ann McMullen et al.): one each of Scarlet, Summer and Western (cf.N. A. B. 56:24).Two more Western Tanagers were found, one until late Jan in Halifax (Etta Parker) and an imm.male that appeared 23 Jan in Lower Sackville (Peter LeBlanc, m. ob., ph.).A Summer Tanager was found dead near Sydney, NS in early Jan (Darryl MacAulay, fide John Macinnis), and another at a feeder in Fredericton, NB was last seen in late Dec (DG).A Green-tailed Towhee at a Saint John, NB feeder 4 Jan+ was a first provincial record (Jim Wilson, et al.).Clay-colored Sparrows numbered 3 in Nova Scotia and 2 in Newfoundland.A Field Sparrow was a good find at New Dominion, PEI 17-18 Jan (EM).A Vesper Sparrow at Renews, NF through the period was the first confirmed record for the province (BM, Dave Brown et al.) Five Lark Sparrows were in Nova Scotia and 2 in Newfoundland.Quite rare were single Grasshopper Sparrows at Lunenburg 2-6 Jan (James Hirtle et al.) and Renews, NF 29 Dec (BM, Dave Brown).An Ipswich Sparrow was a good find at Biscay Bay, Avalon 10 Feb (Rudolf Koes, BM).A spectacular assortment of Arnrnodrarnus sparrows came to light at Daniels Head, C.S.I. in mid-Feb, including 4 Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrows and one Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow (first for Nova Scotia), a Seaside Sparrow, and a Henslow s Sparrow (MN et al.).It was interesting to note that of 8 White-crowned Sparrows found in Nova Scotia, half were of the w.garnbelli race.A plucky Dark-eyed Junco survived the period at a Labrador City feeder, but alas succumbed in late Apr (fide CD).A Rose-breasted Grosbeak made it to 22 Dec at Buchans, NF feeder (Dianne Burton).An Indigo Bunting at a Lameque, NB feeder 20 Jan was the latest ever for the province, as was one at a St. John's feeder 26 Dec (John Pratt).Nice groups of Eastern Meadowlark included 5 each at Shepody Marsh, Albert, NB 11 Jan (BD) and Daniels Head, C.S.I. 17 Feb (Paul Gould et al.).A Bullock's Oriole at Bathurst, NB 24 Dec--20 Jan (MD et al.) was a first for the province.Many Baltimore Orioles survived until well into Jan at feeders in Nova Scotia and even s.New Brunswick.A Common Chaffinch at a Halifax feeder until 13 Jan (FL et al.) brought birders from as far as California and was the 4th Nova Scotia record.As Mactavish put it: "It was a very good winter for most finch species:' Of special note were the many reports of Pine Grosbeaks, Red Crossbills, and White-winged Crossbills coming to feeders, an increasingly common trend in just the past decade.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.004 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.391 | 0.060 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".