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How RDH Uses Entanglement Emulation to Protect Smart Cards, POS Terminals and Digital Banking from AI and Quantum Threats

2025· article· W7150758369 on OpenAlexaff
Chad Wanless

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Business Research and Reports · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldComputer Science
TopicCryptography and Data Security
Canadian institutionsÉcole de Technologie Supérieure
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHandshakeEncryptionSpoofing attackCryptographyEmulationMalwareSmart cardPaymentAuthentication (law)Credit card

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The global financial sector faces a perfect storm of emerging threats. Artificial intelligence is accelerating malware development and code decompilation, allowing attackers to reverse-engineer wallet apps and clone digital payment systems. At the same time, quantum computing is rapidly approaching the capability to break conventional encryption algorithms. Together, these forces threaten the very foundation of trust in online banking and e-commerce.The Randomized Data Handshake (RDH) introduces a new defense model for FinTech: a quantum-resilient, zero-trust encryption protocol designed specifically for mobile banking, e-commerce, and POS transactions. RDH wraps around lightweight ciphers such as ASCON and AES, enabling two parties to authenticate and create identical session keys without ever transmitting those keys or any sensitive account data. In practical terms, RDH can process a credit card purchase without ever transmitting the credit card numbers or data—eliminating the most common point of theft in financial systems.Unlike traditional software-based methods, RDH executes entirely within tamper-resistant hardware—smart cards, NFC tokens, or secure biometric dongles—ensuring that every cryptographic operation occurs only under explicit user control. A physical tap, button press, or fingerprint scan is required to activate a transaction. This architecture renders malware, spoofed apps, and relay-based fraud attempts useless because the handshake cannot be initiated or cloned without verified user presence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.396
Threshold uncertainty score0.996

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0050.003
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.049
GPT teacher head0.347
Teacher spread0.298 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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