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Record W7153678731

An Earlier Consideration of Botaurus Lentiginosus

2024· article· W7153678731 on OpenAlexaffabout
H. F. Witherby

Bibliographic record

VenueDigital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) · 2024
Typearticle
Language
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistory of Science and Natural History
Canadian institutionsSt. Clair College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsClubShot (pellet)DomesticationGovernment (linguistics)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

wary and suspicious at first, they eventually became quite tame as they made friends with some domesticated Mallards belonging to Mr. Robert Chambers, keeper of the Canadian Gun Club near the junction of the St. Clair and the Basset.King Eiders were also reported at the bird reserve of Mr. Jack Miner, near Kingsville, Ont., a few miles south of the St. Clair.Records of the visits of the King Eider in Michigan waters are few and have been usually confined to severe winters; but, as the past winter was of unusually mild temperature, the cause of this welcome visit remains problematical.Another arctic visitor the past winter was the Snowy Owl (Nyctea nyctea), hundreds of which visited southeastern Michigan, many of them being taken for mounting and for the Zoo at Belle Isle, Detroit's beautiful park.--E•rx S. W•LSON, Detroit, Mich.An Earlier Consideration of Botaurus lentiginosus.--Withreference to Dr. Oberholser's remarks about this species (Auk, Jan., 1921, p. 80), as agreement is always a good thing, it may be mentioned that in 1915 in a list of additions and corrections to our 'Hand-list of British Birds,' it was decided to treat this bird as a distinct species (see 'British Birds,' Vol.IX, p. 6).--H.F. WITHERBY, London, Eng.Louisiana Clapper Rail in Mississippi.--Amongsome skins that Dr. Oberholser very kindly identified for me recently, was a specimen of the Lousiana Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris saturatus).The bird, a female, was shot by me in a salt marsh at Gulfport, Harrison County, Miss., on January 18, 1919, and is in my collection.Speaking of the range of this species, Dr. Oberholser says, "Although the form Rallus longirostris saturatus has been recorded as far east as Alabama, there seems to be no published record for Mississippi."--STEPHENS. GREGORY, JR., •6 •U7'/ •t., Chicago, Ill.The Type Locality of Ortalis v. vetula--a Correction.--In 'The Auk' for January, 1921, in a revision of Ortalis vetula, we designated the type locality of typical vetula as Tampico, Tamaulipas (p.46).We have since received a letter from Dr.Call E. Hellmayr, who writes that Wagler's type is in the Mi•nich Museum.He also kindly informs us that the collector, a Mr. Keerl, did not visit the State of Tamaulipas, according to the records of the Museum, but worked in the vicinity of Vera Cruz, and then went up to the City of Mexico.It is, therefore, nearly certain, as Dr. I-Ielimayr points out, that the type was obtained in the neighborhood of Vera Cruz, and the type locality of Ortalis v. vetula should be corrected to "neighborhood of the city of Vera Cruz, Mexico."--W.DEW.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.014
Threshold uncertainty score0.027

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.003
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0050.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0080.004

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.024
GPT teacher head0.190
Teacher spread0.167 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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