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Record W7159661810 · doi:10.5284/1141538

Archaeological watching brief at the City Learning Quarter Substation, Bilston Street, Wolverhampton

2025· article· en· W7159661810 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Pete Lovett

Bibliographic record

VenueArchaeology Data Service · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicHistorical and Cultural Archaeology Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRedevelopmentDemolitionQuarter (Canadian coin)DiggingNewspaperExcavationCurtain wall

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

An archaeological watching brief was undertaken at the City Learning Quarter, Bilston Street, Wolverhampton (NGR SO 9168 9840). The project was commissioned by McLaughlin & Harvey Ltd, in advance of redevelopment of the site, comprising the demolition and refurbishment of various buildings, plus the construction of new buildings, for a public education quarter, for which planning permission has been granted subject to a programme of archaeological works. Three trenches were monitored under watching brief on the south side of the substation, bordering Old Hall Street. Remains of what was probably the curtain wall for the moat were encountered, along with the platform for the Great Hall. This was derived from upcast clay from the digging of the moat. Three trenches were monitored under watching brief on the south side of the substation, bordering Old Hall Street. Remains of what was probably the curtain wall for the moat were encountered, along with the platform for the Great Hall. This was derived from upcast clay from the digging of the moat. The remnants of a possible stone chamber were also identified, constructed of the same stone as the curtain wall. This had been partially truncated by later activity, possibly related to redevelopment during the 18 th or 19 th century, though this cannot be proved and may date from the demolition of the Hall in the 1890s. Whilst the moat itself was not positively identified, the position of the curtain wall correlates with the projected alignment of the moat at this point, and the upcast platform material is consistent with what has been seen in previous excavations. The results of this investigation do not add conclusive proof for a medieval precursor to the 16 th century Hall, the presence of roof tiles of late-15 th to 17 th century date within the Hall platform layer do suggest that such a building was more likely than not.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.882
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.003
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.004
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.319
Teacher spread0.273 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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