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Record W7162096666 · doi:10.82308/7289

Renewing questions about two-tier governance: Understanding how metropolitan governance impacts biodiversity protection in Greater Montreal and Greater Toronto

2023· dissertation· en· W7162096666 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Joshua Medicoff

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicLand Use and Ecosystem Services
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCorporate governanceBiodiversity conservationEnvironmental governanceMetropolitan areaContext (archaeology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Reconnaissant que la perte de biodiversité et les changements climatiques sont des crises jumelles, les régions métropolitaines du monde entier cherchent à mettre en œuvre des stratégies de biodiversité par le biais de formes spécifiques de gouvernance métropolitaine ancrées dans les héritages institutionnels existants. Pour comprendre les effets des institutions métropolitaines sur la gouvernance de la biodiversité urbaine, j'examine les structures institutionnelles et régionales des deux régions métropolitaines les plus peuplées du Canada, dont le Grand Montréal et le Grand Toronto. Ce mémoire compare les conséquences politiques distinctes de la structure institutionnelle du Grand Montréal et du Grand Toronto. Il tente d’améliorer notre compréhension de la manière dont un deuxième palier de gouvernement à Montréal (la Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal), qui fixe les objectifs de protection et de conservation de la biodiversité dans la région métropolitaine de Montréal, contraste avec la région de Toronto, dont la plus grande région est plus directement gouvernée par la Province de l'Ontario. En m'appuyant à la fois sur les travaux d'Elinor Ostrom sur la gouvernance métropolitaine et sur des entretiens avec des acteurs urbains dans les deux régions métropolitaines étudiées, je démontre comment des arrangements institutionnels fragmentés sont dominés par la gestion provinciale (comme c'est le cas pour la région de Toronto), et conduisent à des résultats moins bons pour la biodiversité

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.090
Threshold uncertainty score0.651

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0050.006
Scholarly communication0.0050.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.235
Teacher spread0.213 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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